HTML elements
HTML provides a wide range of elements that you can use to structure and organize the content of your webpages. Here are some commonly used HTML elements:
1. Headings: Used to define different levels of headings, from `<h1>` (the highest level) to `<h6>` (the lowest level). For example:
html
<h1>This is a Heading 1</h1>
<h2>This is a Heading 2</h2>
<h3>This is a Heading 3</h3>
2. Paragraph: Used to define paragraphs of text. For example:
html
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
3. Links: Used to create hyperlinks to other webpages or resources. For example:
html
<a href="https://example.com">Visit Example.com</a>
4. Images: Used to display images on a webpage. For example:
html
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">
5. Lists: Used to create ordered or unordered lists. For example:
html
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
</ul>
<ol>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
</ol>
6. Tables: Used to create tabular data. For example:
html
<table>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Data 1</td>
<td>Data 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
7. Forms: Used to create interactive forms for user input. For example:
html
<form>
<label for="name">Name:</label>
<input type="text" id="name" name="name">
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
</form>
8. Divisions: Used as a container to group and style other elements. For example:
html
<div>
<p>This is some text inside a div.</p>
<img src="image.jpg" alt="Image inside a div">
</div>
9. Span: Used to apply styles or mark specific parts of a text. It is an inline element. For example:
html
<p>This is a <span style="color: blue;">blue</span> text.</p>
10. Semantic Elements: HTML5 introduced semantic elements that give meaning to the structure of a webpage. These include `<header>`, `<nav>`, `<section>`, `<article>`, `<footer>`, and more. For example:
html
<header>
<h1>Website Header</h1>
</header>
<section>
<h2>About Us</h2>
<p>Some content about the company.</p>
</section>
<footer>
<p>© 2023 My Website. All rights reserved.</p>
</footer>
These are just a few examples of HTML elements. There are many more elements available, each serving a specific purpose and providing different functionalities. By combining and nesting these elements, you can structure and present your content effectively on the web.
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